It’s different for everyone. If you do, you’ll be putting your frame under unbalanced pressure. The spaghetti crosses only racquet (24X) behaves like a nylon because the strings don't move at all and the diagonal nylon (25) fits in with the polys because the pattern is a movement pattern but the string is nylon, so the effect of each averages to the middle. Pulling the Main Strings. However, this pattern causes strings to lose tension and durability faster resulting in more frequent restrings. If you find yourself closer to the edge of the trampoline, you don’t get as much push from it and don’t bounce as high. The popular Wilson Spin effect racquets, with 16 x 15, 18 x 16, and 18 x 17 string patterns, have found up to a 200 RPM increase on the ball. This may be something to consider if you have or are prone to arm injuries. Just like choosing the kind of string you want to use in the racket, you have to decide on the method you’ll use to do the stringing. Back in the day, archers would use a natural gut string called sinew for crossbows and bows and then decimate in medieval warfare. Here are the steps, but make sure you check the video. Speed and control don’t have to be mutually exclusive. A dense pattern refers to very small spaces between the strings, while an open pattern has more separation between the strings. Even if they haven’t broken, they need to be replaced periodically. What Effect Does String Pattern Have on a Racquet. 16 x 19 is the most popular stringing pattern used today in racquets. Pros used to need the 18 x 20 pattern to control natural gut strings, but now different string materials can give control even with a pretty open pattern. The tennis racquet string pattern for advanced players is one of the most important details in the racquet and can make a huge impact on the court. Because they’re made of synthetic materials, durability is often increased and costs may be decreased. The direction of stringing now turns to the crosses which are perpendicular to the mains. Alternate between cutting mains and crosses in a circular fashion. However, the drawbacks with this pattern are the tension control and string durability. Strung Weight: 11.1 oz / 314g. Thinner strings break more quickly, but they provide more feel when striking the ball. A gauge of 15 is actually the thickest (1.51 mm to 1.49 mm), while the 19 is the thinnest (1.00 mm to 1.10 mm). Using a lower tension to achieve more power does not automatically eliminate all control. If you hit better with thinner strings then it will positively affect your performance. It’s user preference on this step, but don’t pull more than three crosses in a single tension pull. When using thinner string (natural gut, 19 gauge), a kink could cause it to break while you’re stringing the racket and that’s a waste of your time and money as you won’t be able to finish the job. This string pattern is denser enabling you to hit more strings on impact which provides a much more stable shot. Tension can be pulled after each cross or you can do two and then pull tension. First up is the 18 x 20 string pattern. The lower the tension the more power you’re going to have. Starting vertically you’ll pull the string through one grommet and then through the grommet on the opposite side of the racket that matches to it (head and throat). Continue with this pattern until all of the crosses have been completed. Using Isaac Newton’s Third Law of Motion, “every action has an equal and opposite reaction”, when the strings are loose they act as a trampoline. 16 x 19 is the most popular stringing pattern used today in racquets. You’ll find your own preferred tension after playing a for a while. Federer, for example, has his rackets strung at 55-60 lbs. Key: M = Main String C = Cross String T = Top of Frame B = Bottom of Frame S = Short Side Main String Measurement (Used For One Piece Stringing) Wilson Tennis Racquet Stringing Patterns Lower tension creates a trampoline effect in the center of the string surface which effectively mirrors the energy back into the ball. Between the 16 x 19 and the 18 x 20, comes the 16 x 20 pattern which has similarities to the two most popular string patterns. Any links on this page that lead to products on Amazon are affiliate links. Insert the … Are there shared grommets or grommets that are to be skipped? Stringing your tennis racquet can be an overwhelming chore, especially if you don’t know where to go and what to look for. Hybrid stringing refers to using two different string types on the mains and the crosses. Your racket head size will vary, but that’s why stringers are adjustable to accommodate varying head sizes. The popular Wilson Spin effect racquets, with 16 x 15, 18 x 16, and 18 x 17 string patterns, have found up to a 200 RPM increase on the ball. The strings you use are important. These are called open string patterns because the squares are larger, or another way to look at it is the string spacing is larger. If you have tennis elbow or any other arm injury, using lower tension will provide a more forgiving hitting experience. To learn more about tennis strings or accessories, check out the blogs below: We send weekly updates detailing our recent posts. Cut them out in a circular pattern starting in the middle and going out to each corner one at a time. Weaving cross strings toward the yoke ensures the stress is directed toward the stronger part of the frame. Stringing machines have mounting racks at different points that are used to keep the racket in place while you string it. The main benefits of the dense 18x20 string pattern are more control, more feel and longer string … Since the starting knot is already in place, all you have to do is tie off one knot and you’re good to go. Synthetic strings are made out of multiple (synthetic) sources: Nylon, Polyester, Kevlar, etc. Babolat Pure Drive. If a grommet is too tight, you might need to use your awl to widen the hole and your pliers to pull the string through the grommet. Use the string bed cutter to cut about 5 … Racquet Name Tension Length Pattern … Grab the other half of your 40 feet of string (20 feet). String savers are small pieces of material, usually plastic or some other composite, that slip between the main and cross strings. Stringing your tennis racket at a low tension will also impart more spin to the ball, which is great news if you love to hit a heavy ball! If the throat of your racket has 6 holes, you’ll start at the throat. It makes so much more sense to see it done rather than just reading the words. What is the Best String Tension for Power? Insert one end of the string into the closest possible grommet with space on the outside of the frame and pull the string back inside. The advantages of open string patterns are that is is easier to hit with depth, power and spin. Tabletop machines will work well on a kitchen table or counter while stand machines include everything needed and just need a place to stand. A “string pattern” refers to the number of main (up and down) strings and the number of cross (side to side) strings. Try out lower tension and see how you like it. 16 x 19 String Patterns. Both have their own benefits and drawbacks. If cost isn’t a factor, it’s sufficient to say that natural gut is a better pick primarily because of the blend between elasticity and firmness. Find the closest grommet that will allow two strings to fit through. Remember, string patterns are just as important as the frame itself. Many players like the 16 x 19 pattern a little more due to its increase in power and feel for the ball at impact. Repeat the process to create a double knot for that end of the crosses. Finally, cut off the excess string at the knots. They aren’t fancy but they get the job done. This allows players to effortlessly hit the ball deep in the court and keep their opponent back. Most tennis players choose a tennis racquet with great care, but many don't realize that their racquet's stringing may have a more profound effect on their game than their carefully chosen frame. Never strung your racKet before? He certainly makes a case for evaluating strings savers yourself. What this means is that when a ball hits a tennis racquet strung at 16x18, the string bed will absorb the ball and provide a stronger rebound, requiring less power and speed behind your shots. Rackets strung at lower tension tend to have more durability in the strings. ... MP LITE featuring the Graphene 360+ technology is perfect for the competitive player who needs the advantages of the MP racquet in a lighter version. If you are interested in having a more complete list of stringing instructions for all brands, we recommend that you consider joining the US Racquet Stringers Association. When you buy a single set of string, the package tends to come with about 40 feet of it. This will allow you to let out the tension in the racket more evenly. When a racket is strung at a lower tension, the string bed is softer and there’s more give to the string bed. It’ll be uneven but you won’t likely figure it out until you’ve finished. Dismount Racket and Cut Off Excess String. You’ll need to change your clamp setup so they can be used for the crosses. 13. It’ll be uneven but you won’t likely figure it out until you’ve finished. He uses ten string savers in a crisscross pattern toward the upper end of his racquet’s sweet spot. There are several positive features in this racquet and one is the reasonable flex (stiffness) of 63 RDC, plus the uniform string pattern that provides a consistent hitting experience needed by developing players. If you’re still not comfortable stringing a racquet yourself or feel that springing for a stringer isn’t right for you, definitely find someone you trust to get it done the right way. Depending on how many main and cross strings are in the frame, the string pattern is either relatively open (with a 16x19 string pattern… If you buy a reel of string, you’ll have to measure out 40 feet of string for each racket. Junior rackets have entirely different requirements, so if you have kids (with junior rackets), they’ll have different tension ranges. Don’t be afraid to test racquets out to see if a more open or a denser string pattern is right for your game. There are two main categories of string materials – natural gut and synthetic. The differences in string pattern The grid is known as a string pattern that results from the stringing of a tennis racket. Some sample combinations are: 14 x 18, 16 x 16, 18 x 16, 16 x 15, and 18 x 17. Out with the old, in with the new, right? Hard hitters or those who tend to break strings a lot may prefer this type of string. These patterns come in a variety of combinations and have continued to be a presence today. Head Tennis Racquet Stringing Patterns. Hand pull to tighten. Next, we have the open string patterns which all provide greater spin and power to the player. Once you’ve got your 40 feet of string, cut it in half so 20 feet can be used for the mains and 20 feet can be used for the crosses. This is where the two-point versus six-point debate comes into play. They tend to last for 2-3 years. Whether you buy your own stringer or see a professional, that’s your call. This translates to more power and better feel on the ball, along with added comfort as the impact may feel softer. Due to the fewer cross strings, the pattern becomes more open allowing the ball to flex in the stringbed and stay on the strings longer. The very next Monday, on October 2nd, the International Tennis Federation (ITF) suspended pro tem the legality of double-strung racquets in sanctioned competition. Pull the main strings. They can be installed anywhere but they're primarily used in high wear areas in the middle of the string bed and their purpose is … If it has 8 holes, you’ll start at the head. Once you’re at the end of all the mains, you’ll need to tie off the string since we’re using the two-string pattern. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. hit better with thinner strings then it will positively affect your performance. Swingweight: 308. The strings form a woven network inside the head (or "hoop") of the racquet. Figure 31 (fishing knot – picture on the right) tends to be the most popular. Comparatively, you have more control with higher tension. Players that use this pattern will more frequently break strings or need to restring the racquet due loss in tension. When you hit the sweet spot in the middle and sink very low into the trampoline, you can bounce sky high. As a result, the strings have 3.3 times more movement and 69% more “snap back,” or recoiling of the strings before the ball leaves. USRSA welcomes you to RacquetTECH.com . Less power can be a good thing depending on your playing style. Tie a starting knot using one of the methods shown below. A thicker string (15 gauge) will last for a. time, but you may feel like you’re hitting the ball with a 2×4 as you don’t have as much feel. When first starting out or when trying different string tensions, you might consider using Nylon so as not to break the bank. There’s no time like the present to learn the ABCs of racquet stringing. They also tend to be the most cost effective. If you want more power and spin, then switch to a more open string pattern. All rackets will provide you with manufacturer guidelines for the recommended tension range. The lower the gauge of the string, the thicker it is and tends to be more durable. HEAD’s Radical Turns 25 Years Old: Limited Editions Galore…and SuperFab, Melbourne Pros Pursue the Prize: Australian Open Trophies, Melbourne Up and Comers Fans are Sure to Follow. In the picture above, you can (sort of) see that there are three areas where string comes out of the throat. There are plenty of professional tennis players who use higher tension as well, but 55-65 lbs is the standard range. It’s worth mentioning that natural gut is preferred by many of the top professional tennis players. Thankfully though, at Tennis Express, we have over 20 USRSA Certified Stringers that are here to help answer all of your stringing questions. The string pattern usually cannot be changed, but there are a few exceptions. Check out his racquet at 0:20 seconds in the video below. As mentioned above, the strongest point on a racquet is the yoke. First you have to put a clamp on one string on the side where you started. Power is not the focus with higher string tension. Once all the strings are out, look at the grommets to determine if any need to be replaced. Control isn’t the goal when stringing at a lower tension. Gauges run from a size 15 to size 19. If more than 40 feet of string is needed, the manufacturer will let you know with the other stringing specifications (tension range). Due to the lack of the trampoline effect, the strings won’t propel the ball as quickly so there’s more time for directional control. In today’s game, string patterns are the most changed part on a tennis racquet. … Open patterns, in general, provide more elasticity in the string bed than a closed, denser pattern. Have you ever seen – or played with – a tennis racquet with a DIAGONAL stringing pattern? How many mains and crosses exist for the racquet stringing pattern? The main strings run parallel to the handle of the racket and are the direction where stringing begins. View racquet … Maintaining your tennis racket(s) will ensure you’re always at the top of your game. We will examine string patterns in three ways: using (1) a ball swinging as a pendulum onto one or two strings, (2) a specially constructed “string pattern rig” and (3) a tennis racquet. Two-point systems are good. Federer is the player whose string-saver use is most well known. Polyester and Kevlar are very durable. ... Tennis. Once you have the two main strings threaded, you’ll start to pull the … Most kids (and many adults) have spent time on a trampoline. At a New Hampshire tennis event this summer, I visited with Lynn Miller, retired Wheaton College Head Men’s and Women’s Tennis Coach (1980-2015), who had three such racquets. With lower tension, the faster the ball comes at you, the faster you’ll be able to send it back. Hand pull to tighten. Clip the extra string from the knots as close as possible, but be careful to not damage the knots themselves. Likely where he’s experienced the most wear in the past. The meat of the info starts around the 2-minute mark. Synthetic string is less expensive and the mains are often the workhorses of the racket. Once you’ve gotten your stringer, set it up where you want to do your stringer. A thicker string (15 gauge) will last for a L O N G time, but you may feel like you’re hitting the ball with a 2×4 as you don’t have as much feel. It wouldn’t be fun to redo any stringing, but if you have all your original/excess string, you CAN do so. No matter how you spell it, tennis racquet/racket strings break fairly frequently – especially if you’re getting ample playing time out of them. Three areas equates to 6 holes. PRO TIP:  Until you’re done with the crosses, have tied all your knots, and inspected the racket for errors, don’t cut the extra string.
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